The job market for fresh graduates in Hong Kong is a challenging and uncertain landscape, with the advent of AI adding a new layer of complexity. As Ivan Cheung, a data science and analytics graduate, shares his experience, it becomes clear that the traditional path from university to career is no longer a predictable one. With over 200 job applications filed since March, Cheung is hoping for a positive outcome from the dozen or so companies that have invited him to interview or take a written test. However, his situation is better than some of his peers, as he works part-time, providing a small financial cushion during this job search.
The data science field, in particular, is evolving rapidly, and AI literacy has become a crucial skill. Cheung emphasizes the importance of learning how to give AI specific and directed prompts to generate information that addresses business pain points. This highlights a shift in the job market, where the ability to work with AI is now a highly sought-after quality. The traditional skills and knowledge that were once sufficient may no longer be enough, as the job market adapts to the rapid advancements in technology.
The statistics support this notion of uncertainty. According to the South China Morning Post, job vacancies in Hong Kong have plummeted by 55% from 68,728 in 2024 to 30,798 in 2025, marking the fewest vacancies in the past five years. This significant decline in job opportunities is a cause for concern for fresh graduates, who are already facing a challenging employment market. The once predictable transition from university to career has become a complex and uncertain journey, with AI playing a significant role in shaping the future of work.
The impact of AI on the job market is a topic that warrants further exploration. As AI continues to advance, it is likely to disrupt various industries and job roles. This raises a deeper question about the future of work and the skills that will be most valuable. It is a time of rapid change, and those who can adapt and learn to work with AI may have a competitive edge. However, it also means that many traditional jobs could become obsolete, leading to a need for reskilling and upskilling among the workforce.
In conclusion, the job market for fresh graduates in Hong Kong is a complex and evolving landscape. The impact of AI is a significant factor contributing to the uncertainty and challenges faced by graduates. As the job market continues to transform, it is essential to stay informed and adapt to the changing demands. The future of work is likely to involve a blend of human and AI capabilities, and those who can navigate this new landscape will be well-positioned for success.